Operative Techniques in Breast Surgery, Trunk Reconstruction and Body Contouring

Contents
Contributors vi
Preface x
PART 1 PLASTIC SURGERY OF
THE BREAST
SECTION I AUGMENTATION MAMMOPLASTY
1 Transaxillary Breast Augmentation 2
Louis L. Strock
2 Breast Augmentation: Subglandular, Subfascial, and
Submuscular Implant Placement 9
Chet Mays and Bradley Calobrace
3 Breast Augmentation Plane: Dual Plane 26
Bill Kortesis and Charalambos “Babis” Rammos
4 Breast Augmentation With Round and Anatomic
Implants 31
Bill Kortesis and Charalambos “Babis” Rammos
5 Female to Male Transgender Breast Surgery 39
Ann R. Schwentker
SECTION II MASTOPEXY
6 Mastopexy: Periareolar, Vertical, and Wise
Pattern 43
Ryan P. Ter Louw and Scott Spear
†
SECTION III REDUCTION MAMMAPLASTY
7 Reduction Mammaplasty 52
Peter Henderson and Joseph J. Disa
8 Inferior Pedicle 57
Paul A. Ghareeb and Albert Losken
9 Breast Reduction With Free Nipple Graft 62
Paul A. Ghareeb and Albert Losken
10 Gynecomastia 67
John T. Stranix and Alexes Hazen
†
Deceased
SECTION IV BREAST RECONSTRUCTION FOR PARTIAL
MASTECTOMY DEFECTS
11 Partial Breast Reconstruction With Local Tissue
Rearrangement 73
Moustapha Hamdi
12 Local Flaps in Partial Breast Reconstruction 79
Moustapha Hamdi and Fadi Bakal
SECTION V PROSTHETIC BREAST RECONSTRUCTION
13 Delayed Tissue Expansion 89
Hana Farhang Khoee, Edward C. Ray, and Joseph J. Disa
14 Tissue Expander With Acellular Dermal Matrix 92
Gabriel M. Kind
15 Immediate Tissue Expander 97
Eric G. Halvorson and Joseph J. Disa
16 Replacement of Expander With Permanent
Implant 105
Eric G. Halvorson and Joseph J. Disa
17 Direct-to-Implant Breast Reconstruction 110
Amy S. Colwell and Eric J. Wright
SECTION VI LATISSIMUS FLAP BREAST
RECONSTRUCTION
18 Latissimus Flap 116
Peter Henderson and Joseph J. Disa
SECTION VII ABDOMINAL FLAP BREAST
RECONSTRUCTION
19 TRAM 120
Peter Henderson, Jeffrey A. Ascherman,
and Joseph J. Disa
20 Free TRAM 126
Jennifer A. Klok and Toni Zhong
21 Muscle-Sparing Free Transverse Rectus Abdominis
Myocutaneous (TRAM) Flap 135
Arash Momeni and Liza C. Wu22 DIEP Flap Breast Reconstruction 141
Pierre M. Chevray
23 Abdominal Breast Reconstruction Using a SIEA Flap
Approach 150
Adrian S. H. Ooi, Deana Shenaq, Julie E. Park, and
David H. Song
24 Recipient Vessel Exposure—Internal Mammary and
Thoracodorsal 159
Theodore A. Kung and Adeyiza O. Momoh
25 Inferior Gluteal Artery Perforator Flap Breast
Reconstruction 164
Katie E. Weichman
26 Superior Gluteal Artery Perforator Flap Breast
Reconstruction 171
Katie E. Weichman
SECTION VIII OTHER FREE FLAPS
27 Profunda Artery Perforator Flap for Breast
Reconstruction 176
Katie E. Weichman and Nicholas Haddock
28 Transverse Upper Gracilis Flap for Breast
Reconstruction 181
Adeyiza O. Momoh
29 Skate Flap for Nipple Reconstruction 188
Katie E. Weichman
30 C-V Flap for Nipple Reconstruction 194
Katie E. Weichman
31 Nipple Reconstruction 197
Kasandra Dassoulas, Brendan Collins,
and Bernard W. Chang
32 Low-Volume Fat Grafting for Contour
Correction 202
Nolan Karp and Jordan D. Frey
33 Large-Volume Fat Grafting for the Breast 208
Wesley N. Sivak and J. Peter Rubin
SECTION IX LYPHEDEMA
34 Lymphedema Microsurgery for Breast
Cancer–Related Upper Limb Lymphedema 214
Ming-Huei Cheng and Jung-Ju Huang
ART 2 TRUNK RECONSTRUCTION
AND BODY CONTOURING
SECTION I RECONSTRUCTION OF THE CHEST WALL
1 Pectoralis Flap for Chest Wall Reconstruction 226
Jeff J. Kim and David H. Song
2 Sternal Debridement and Application of Muscle
Flaps 234
Sean M. Fisher, Jeff J. Kim, and David H. Song
3 Rectus Abdominis Flap for Thoracic
Reconstruction 240
Maureen Beederman and David H. Song
4 Omental Flap for Thoracic Reconstruction 244
Amir Inbal and David H. Song
5 Latissimus Dorsi Flap for Chest Wall Defects 255
Essie Kueberuwa Yates and David H. Song
6 Serratus Anterior Flap for Chest Wall
Reconstruction 259
Zachary J. Collier and David H. Song
SECTION II RECONSTRUCTION OF THE ABDOMINAL
WALL
7 Hernia Repair With Open Component
Separation 268
Ibrahim Khansa and Jeffrey E. Janis
8 Ventral Hernia: Component Separation
Technique 275
Mark W. Clemens and Charles E. Butler
9 Abdominal Hernia Reconstruction With Synthetic
and Biologic Mesh 284
Sergey Y. Turin and Gregory A. Dumanian
10 Rectus Femoris Flap for Abdominal Wall
Reconstruction 292
Alexander F. Mericli and Charles E. Butler
11 Lower Abdominal Wall Reconstruction With Lateral
Thigh-Based Flaps 300
Dhivya R. Srinivasa and Jeffrey H. Kozlow
SECTION III BODY COUNTOURING
12 Abdominoplasty 308
Alan Matarasso and Darren M. Smith
13 Abdominal Panniculectomy 314
Devra B. Becker
14 Abdominal Panniculectomy in Super Obese
Patients 321
David J. Rowe
15 Buttock Lift 324
Michele A. Shermak
16 Circumferential Body Lift 331
Joseph Michaels and Jennifer Capla
17 Lower Posterior Torso and Buttock Sculpting 337
Dennis J. Hurwitz 18 Gynecomastia Procedures After Massive Weight
Loss 347
Michele A. Shermak
19 Mons Pubis Reduction 352
Michele A. Shermak
20 Upper Arm Lift (Brachioplasty) 357
Jennifer Capla and Joseph Michaels
21 Upper Thigh Lift 361
Michele A. Shermak
SECTION IV RECONSTRUCTION OF PERINEAL
DEFECTS
22 Vertical Rectus Abdominis Myocutaneous Flap for
Perineal Reconstruction 367
Sahil K. Kapur and Charles E. Butler
23 Gluteal Thigh Flap for Perineal Reconstruction 372
David Gerth and Christopher J. Salgado
24 Omental Flap for Pelvic Floor Reconstruction 375
Carrie K. Chu and Charles E. Butler
25 Posterior Labial Artery Flap for Vulvar and Vaginal
Reconstruction 383
Chris A. Campbell
26 Vertical Rectus Abdominis Flap for Perineal
Reconstruction 387
Dhivya R. Srinivasa and Jeffrey H. Kozlow
27 Gracilis Flap for Perineal and Vaginal
Reconstruction 393
Ajani G. Nugent, Yasmina Zoghbi, and Christopher J.
Salgado
28 Gender-Affirming Surgery 399
Katherine M. Gast and William M. Kuzon, Jr
SECTION V RECONSTRUCTION OF PRESSURE
INJURIES
29 Gluteal Flaps for Sacral Pressure Injuries 410
Terri A. Zomerlei and Jeffrey E. Janis
30 Posterior Thigh and Hamstring Flaps for Ischial
Ulcers 417
John Hulsen and Jeffrey E. Janis
31 Tensor Fascia Lata Flaps for Trochanteric
Ulcers 427
Terri A. Zomerlei and Jeffrey E. Janis
32 Repair of Flank and Lumbar Defects 433
Sergey Y. Turin, Chad A. Purnell, and Gregory A.
Dumanian
SECTION VI POSTERIOR TRUNK RECONSTRUCTION
33 Erector Spinae (Paraspinous) Muscle
Flap 439
Lauren M. Mioton and Gregory A. Dumanian
34 Trapezius Muscle Flap 442
Lauren M. Mioton and Gregory A. Dumanian
35 Superior Gluteal Artery Perforator Flap 446
Lauren M. Mioton and Gregory A. Dumanian
36 Tissue Expansion for Trunk Defects 450
Ibrahim Khansa and Jeffrey E. Janis
37 Keystone Flaps 455
Theodore A. Kung and Peter Neligan
38 Treatment of Axillary Hyperhidrosis 461
David L. Larson
Index 465