Steele's Colon and Rectal Surgery

Contents
PART I
The Gastrointestinal System and Perioperative
Care in the Operating Room 1
Chapter 1 Embryology of the Colon,
Rectum, and Anus ........................................................................... 1
Ferda Topal Celikkan; Mehmet Ayhan Kuzu
Chapter 2 Anorectal Anatomy ................................................... 8
Annelot Kraima; Harm J.T. Rutten; Philip Quirke; Marco C. DeRuiter
Chapter 3 Anatomy, Embryology and the Mesentery .....21
J. Calvin Coffey
Chapter 4 Physiology of the Colon and Anorectum ........56
Tim Vanuytsel
Chapter 5 Advanced Endoluminal Surgery .........................68
Emre Gorgun
Chapter 6 Preoperative Risk Assessment and
Prehabilitation of Colorectal Patients ....................................81
Paul MacKenzie; Timothy Rockall
Chapter 7 Enhanced Recovery Pathways
Following Colorectal Surgery ....................................................96
Manish Chowdhary; Fiona J. Carter; Nader K. Francis
Chapter 8 Effective Pain Management
After Colorectal Surgery ...........................................................111
Rowan R. Sheldon; Jace J. Franko; Vance Y. Sohn
Chapter 9 General Postoperative Complications
Following Colorectal Surgery ..................................................120
Michel Adamina; Thomas Bächler
Chapter 10 Anastomotic Leaks ..............................................129
Pamela Daher; Alessandro Fichera; James Fleshman
Chapter 11 Technical Tips and Tricks in Colon
Resection and Reconstruction ................................................137
John Migaly
Chapter 12 Technical Tips and Tricks in the Pelvis ..........146
Ann-Marie Howell; Christos Kontovounisios; Paris Tekkis
PART II
Anorectal Disease 156
Chapter 13 Primary and Recurrent Anal Fissure ..............156
Oliver Jones
Chapter 14 Hemorrhoids .........................................................169
Gregoire Longchamp; Nicolas C. Buchs; Emilie Liot; Frederic Ris
Chapter 15 Anorectal Abscesses and Fistulas ..................182
Sarah E. Koller; Andreas M. Kaiser
Chapter 16 Rectovaginal Fistula ............................................202
Maxime K. Collard; Jérémie H. Lefevre
Chapter 17 Rectourethral Fistula ..........................................212
Nimesh D. Naik; Kevin J. Hebert; Kevin T. Behm; Boyd R. Viers
Chapter 18 Pruritus Ani and Dermatological
Conditions ......................................................................................231
Vladimir Bolshinsky
Chapter 19 Pilonidal Disease and Hidradenitis
Suppurativa ...................................................................................241
Surya P . M. Nalamati; Elizabeth H. Wood; Craig A. Reickert
Chapter 20 Sexually Transmitted Illnesses ........................257
Michael Benjamin Hopkins; David E. Beck
Chapter 21 Anal Intraepithelial Neoplasia .........................271
Danielle R. L. Brogden; Oliver J. Warren; Sarah C. Mills
PART III
Malignant Disease 280
Chapter 22 Anal Cancer ............................................................280
Miquell O. Miller; Cindy J. Kin
Chapter 23 Rare Tumors of the Anorectum ......................287
Emma V. Carrington; P . Ronan O’Connell
Chapter 24 Presacral Tumors ..................................................296
Jim P . Tiernan; Peter M. SagarChapter 25 The Malignant Polyp ...........................................301
Simon P . Bach
Chapter 26 Colorectal Cancer: Preoperative
Evaluation and Radiological Staging ...................................307
Gina Brown; Deborah S. Keller
Chapter 27 The Surgical Management of
Colon Cancer .................................................................................320
Pieter J. Tanis
Chapter 28 The Surgical Management of
Rectal Cancer ................................................................................332
Eric Rullier; Quentin Denost
Chapter 29 Neoadjuvant Therapy for Rectal Cancer ......366
Rob Glynne-Jones; Matthew L. Train; Colin Elton
Chapter 30 Adjuvant Therapy ................................................391
Charlotte M. Huijts; Mirte M. Streppel
Chapter 31 Intraoperative Radiotherapy for
Colorectal Cancer ........................................................................401
Geerard L. Beets; Jacobus W. A. Burger
Chapter 32 Local Excision of Rectal Neoplasia .................407
Chris Cunningham; Issam Al-Najami
Chapter 33 Organ Preservation in Rectal Cancer ............415
Rodrigo Oliva Perez; Bruna Borba Vailati; Cinthia Denise Ortega;
Laura Melina Fernandez; Guilherme Pagin São Julião;
Angelita Habr - Gama
Chapter 34 Management of Local Recurrence ................429
Elaine M. Burns; John T. Jenkins
Chapter 35 Management of Stage IV Disease ..................444
Nicola S. Fearnhead
Chapter 36 Multivisceral and Management of
Recurrent Colorectal Cancer ...................................................460
Tamara Glyn; Verity Wood; Frank Frizelle
Chapter 37 Epithelial Appendiceal Neoplasms ...............471
Shinichiro Sakata; Norman J. Carr; Tom D. Cecil
Chapter 38 Cytoreductive Surgery and
Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy .................479
Michael A. Valente
Chapter 39 Neuroendocrine Tumors,
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors, and
Lymphomas of Colon and Rectum .......................................492
David J. Maron; Sandra L. Kavalukas
Chapter 40 Hereditary Colorectal Cancer
Syndromes .....................................................................................505
Mohammad Ali Abbass; James Church
PART IV
Benign Colorectal Disease 520
Chapter 41 Diverticulitis ...........................................................520
Willem A. Bemelman
Chapter 42 Large Bowel Obstruction ..................................534
Katherine Newton; James Hill
Chapter 43 Lower Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage ............546
Kathryn Oakland; Richard J. Guy
Chapter 44 Endometriosis .......................................................565
Stijn L. Vlek; Velja Mijatovic; Jurriaan B. Tuynman
Chapter 45 Trauma of the Colon,
Rectum, and Anus .......................................................................573
Laura Jayne Watson; Deena Harji
Chapter 46 Inflammatory Bowel Disease:
Etiology and Pathophysiology ...............................................597
Tara M. Connelly; Walter A. Koltun
Chapter 47 Inflammatory Bowel Disease:
Diagnosis and Evaluation .........................................................617
Renée M. Marchioni Beery; Sunanda V. Kane
Chapter 48 Medical Management of
Ulcerative Colitis ..........................................................................626
Abigail J. Meyers; Edward V. Loftus Jr
Chapter 49 Medical Management of
Crohn’s Disease ............................................................................637
Polychronis Pavlidis; Peter M. Irving
Chapter 50 Perianal Crohn’s Disease ....................................648
Nusrat Iqbal; Phil Tozer
Chapter 51 Interventional Inflammatory
Bowel Disease: Endoscopic Management of
Complications ...............................................................................665
Bo Shen
Chapter 52 Surgical Management of
Crohn’s Disease ............................................................................672
Paulo Gustavo Kotze; Claudio Saddy Rodrigues Coy; Takayuki
Yamamoto
Chapter 53 Surgical Management of
Ulcerative Colitis ..........................................................................688
Anthony de Buck van Overstraeten; Mantaj S. Brar
Chapter 54 Construction of the Ileal Pouch ......................697
Francesca Di Candido; Antonino Spinelli
Chapter 55 Complications of the Ileal Pouch ...................707
Samuel O. Adegbola; Janindra Warusavitarne
Chapter 56 Infectious Colitides .............................................720
Lauren E. Matevish; Alexander T. Hawkins
Chapter 57 Clostridioides difficile Infection ........................ 740
Kristen T. Crowell; David B. Stewart
Chapter 58 Radiation, Microscopic, and
Ischemic Colitis .............................................................................753
Michelle Cowan
Chapter 59 Intestinal Stomas .................................................767
Sue J. Hahn; Jennifer S. Davids; Karim Alavi
Chapter 60 Parastomal Hernias .............................................784
Clayton Petro; David M. Krpata
Chapter 61 Functional Issues After
Colorectal Surgery ......................................................................795
Julie CornishPART V
Pelvic Floor 805
Chapter 62 Evaluation of the Pelvic Floor ..........................805
Ipek Sapci; Sarah A. Vogler
Chapter 63 Constipation ..........................................................817
Deborah S. Keller
Chapter 64 Obstructed Defecation ......................................831
Kim J. Gorissen; David Lam
Chapter 65 Rectal Prolapse .....................................................839
Abhineet Uppal; Joseph C. Carmichael
Chapter 66 Fecal Incontinence ..............................................849
Lisa Zhang; David Yu; Sunil V. Patel
Chapter 67 Functional Bowel Disorders
for the Colorectal Surgeon .......................................................857
Anuradha R. Bhama
Chapter 68 Low Anterior Resection Syndrome ...............864
Katrine J. Emmertsen; Peter Christensen; Søren Laurberg
Chapter 69 Organ Prolapse in the
Anterior and Middle Compartments ....................................872
Alexandra Dubinskaya; Jennifer Anger; Joshua I. S. Bleier
PART VI
Interdisciplinary Management and
Technologic Advances 889
Chapter 70 Reconstruction Following
Colorectal Surgery ......................................................................889
Edward Nahabet; Jaco H. Festekjian
Chapter 71 Complex Abdominal Wall
Reconstruction .............................................................................909
Allard S. Timmer; Marja A. Boermeester
Chapter 72 Urinary and Sexual Dysfunction
After Colorectal Surgery ...........................................................924
Karen N. Zaghiyan; Phillip R. Fleshner
Chapter 73 Intraoperative Urologic Consultation ..........928
Jennifer Yates; Glenn Dunne; Matthew Chabot; Mitchell H. Sokoloff
Chapter 74 Gynecologic Oncology Considerations for
Complex and Multivisceral Colorectal Resection ............942
Roberto Vargas; Robert Debernardo Jr
Chapter 75 Spinal and Orthopedic
Considerations for Advanced Colorectal Lesions ............949
William R. G. Perry; Peter S. Rose; Eric J. Dozois
Chapter 76 Transanal Endoscopic
Microsurgery, Transanal Minimally Invasive
Surgery, and Beyond ..................................................................959
Lawrence Lee; Sam B. Atallah
Chapter 77 Transanal Total Mesorectal Excision ..............968
Heather Carmichael; F . Borja de Lacy; Anna Curell; Antonio de Lacy;
Patricia Sylla
Chapter 78 Transanal Approaches for
Complications Following Colorectal Surgery ....................988
Rodrigo Pedraza; Maria Ximena Traa Kiely; Mark H. Whiteford
Chapter 79 Utilizing a Robotic Approach in
Colorectal Surgery ......................................................................997
Peter G. Vaughan-Shaw; Jim S. Khan
Chapter 80 Telemedicine ......................................................1010
Irene Vogel; Nicola Reeves; Jared Torkington
Chapter 81 Artificial Intelligence in
Colorectal Surgery ...................................................................1017
Venkatesh Munikrishnan; Manish Chand
Index .................................................................... 1025