Rosen & Barkin's 5-Minute Emergency Medicine Consult

P1: KpB/OVY P2: OSO/OVY QC: OSO/OVY T1: OSO
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CONTENTS
Preface vii
Acknowledgements ix
Contributors xi
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm 2
Abdominal Pain 4
Abdominal Trauma, Blunt 6
Abdominal Trauma, Imaging 8
Abdominal Trauma, Penetrating 10
Abortion, Spontaneous 12
Abscess, Skin/Soft Tissue 14
Abuse, Elder 16
Abuse, Pediatric (Nonaccidental Trauma [NAT]) 18
Acetaminophen Poisoning 20
Acidosis 22
Acromioclavicular Joint Injury 24
Acute Coronary Syndrome: Angina 26
Acute Coronary Syndrome: Coronary Vasospasm 28
Acute Coronary Syndrome: Myocardial Infarction 30
Acute Coronary Syndrome: Non–Q-Wave
(Non–ST-Elevation) MI 32
Adrenal Insuf?ciency 34
Agitation 36
Airway Adjuncts 38
Airway Management 40
Alcohol Poisoning 42
Alcoholic Ketoacidosis 44
Alkalosis 46
Altered Mental Status 48
Amebiasis 50
Amenorrhea 52
Amphetamine Poisoning 54
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 56
Anal Fissure 58
Anaphylaxis 60
Anemia 62
Angioedema 64
Ankle Fracture/Dislocation 66
Ankle Sprain 68
Ankylosing Spondylitis 70
Anticholinergic Poisoning 72
Antidepressant Poisoning 74
Aortic Dissection, Thoracic 76
Aortic Rupture, Traumatic (TAI) 78
Aphthous Ulcers 80
Apnea, Pediatric 82
Appendicitis 84
Arsenic Poisoning 86
Arterial Gas Embolism (AGE) 88
Arterial Occlusion 90
Arthritis, Degenerative 92
Arthritis, Juvenile Idiopathic 94
Arthritis, Monoarticular 96
Arthritis, Rheumatoid 98
Arthritis, Septic 100
Ascites 102
Asthma, Adult 104
Asthma, Pediatric 106
Asystole 108
Ataxia 110
Atrial Fibrillation 112
Atrial Flutter 114
Atrioventricular Blocks 116
Babesiosis 118
Back Pain 120
Bacterial Tracheitis 122
Barbiturates Poisoning 124
Barotrauma 126
Bartholin Abscess 128
Bath Salts – Synthetic Cathinones Poisoning 130
Bell’s Palsy 132
Benzodiazepine Poisoning 134
Beta-Blocker Poisoning 136
Biologic Weapons 138
Bipolar Disorder 140
Bite, Animal 142
Bite, Human 144
Bladder Injury 146
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Contents
Blast Injuries 148
Blow-Out Fracture 150
Boerhaave Syndrome 152
Botulism 154
Bowel Obstruction (Small and Large) 156
Bradyarrhythmias 158
Bronchiolitis 160
Bronchitis 162
Brugada Syndrome 164
Bundle Branch Blocks 166
Burns 168
Bursitis 170
Calcium Channel Blocker Poisoning 172
Candidiasis, Oral 174
Cannabinoids and Synthetic Cannabinoids Poisoning 176
Carbamazepine Poisoning 178
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning 180
Cardiac Arrest 182
Cardiac Pacemakers 184
Cardiac Testing 186
Cardiac Transplantation Complications 188
Cardiogenic Shock 190
Cardiomyopathy 192
Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic 194
Cardiomyopathy, Peripartum 196
Carpal Fractures 198
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 200
Cauda Equina Syndrome 202
Caustic Ingestion 204
Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis 206
Cellulitis 208
Central Retinal Artery Occlusion 210
Central Retinal Vein Occlusion 212
Cerebral Aneurysm 214
Cerebral Vascular Accident 216
Cervical Adenitis 218
Cesarean Section, Emergency 220
Chancroid 222
Chemical Weapons Poisoning 224
Chest Pain 226
Chest Trauma, Blunt 228
Chest Trauma, Penetrating 230
Cholangitis 232
Cholecystitis 234
Cholelithiasis 236
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 238
Cirrhosis 240
Clavicle Fracture 242
Coagulopathy Reversal (Nonwarfarin Agents) 244
Cocaine Poisoning 246
Colon Trauma 248
Coma 250
Compartment Syndrome 252
Congenital Heart Disease, Acyanotic 254
Congenital Heart Disease, Cyanotic 256
Conjunctivitis 258
Constipation 260
Contact Dermatitis 262
Cor Pulmonale 264
Corneal Abrasion 266
Corneal Burn 268
Corneal Foreign Body 270
Cough 272
Croup 274
Cushing Syndrome 276
Cyanide Poisoning 278
Cyanosis 280
Cystic Fibrosis 282
Dacryocystitis and Dacryoadenitis 284
Decompression Sickness 286
Deep Vein Thrombosis 288
De?brillators, Implantable 290
Delirium 292
Delivery, Uncomplicated 294
Dementia 296
Dengue Fever 298
Dental Trauma 300
Depression 302
Dermatomyositis/Polymyositis 304
Diabetes Insipidus 306
Diabetes Mellitus, Juvenile 308
Diabetic Ketoacidosis 310
Dialysis Complications 312
Diaper Rash 314
Diaphragmatic Trauma 316
Diarrhea, Adult 318P1: KpB/OVY P2: OSO/OVY QC: OSO/OVY T1: OSO
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Diarrhea, Pediatric 320
Digoxin, Poisoning 322
Diplopia 324
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation 326
Disul?ram Reaction 328
Diverticulitis 330
Diverticulosis 332
Dizziness/Vertigo 334
Domestic Violence 336
Drowning 338
Duodenal Trauma 340
Dysphagia 342
Dyspnea 344
Dystonic Reaction 346
Eating Disorders 348
Ectopic Pregnancy 350
Eczema/Atopic Dermatitis 352
Edema 354
Ehrlichiosis 356
Elbow Injuries 358
Electrical Injury 360
Encephalitis 362
Endocarditis 364
Endometriosis 366
Epididymitis/Orchitis 368
Epidural Abscess 370
Epidural Hematoma 372
Epiglottitis, Adult 374
Epiglottitis, Pediatric 376
Epiphyseal Injuries 378
Epistaxis 380
Erysipelas 382
Erythema Infectiosum 384
Erythema Multiforme 386
Erythema Nodosum 388
Esophageal Trauma 390
Ethylene Glycol Poisoning 392
External Ear Chondritis/Abscess 394
Extremity Trauma, Penetrating 396
Facial Fractures 398
Failure to Thrive 400
Fatigue 402
Feeding Problems, Pediatric 404
Feeding Tube Complications 406
Femur Fracture 408
Fever, Adult 410
Fever, Pediatric 412
Fibrocystic Breast Changes 414
Fibromyalgia 416
Flail Chest 418
Foot Fracture 420
Forearm Fracture, Shaft/Distal 422
Foreign Body, Ear 424
Foreign Body, Esophageal 426
Foreign Body, Nasal 428
Foreign Body, Rectal 430
Fournier Gangrene 432
Fracture, Open 434
Fractures, Pediatric 436
Frostbite 438
Gallstone Ileus 440
Gangrene 442
Gastric Outlet Obstruction 444
Gastritis 446
Gastroenteritis 448
Gastroesophageal Re?ux Disease 450
Gastrointestinal Bleeding 452
Geriatric Trauma 454
GHB Poisoning 456
Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) 458
Giardiasis 460
Glaucoma 462
Globe Rupture 464
Glomerulonephritis 466
Gonococcal Disease 468
Gout/Pseudogout 470
Granulocytopenia 472
Guillain–Barr´ e Syndrome 474
Hallucinations 476
Hallucinogen Poisoning 478
Hand Infection 480
Hazmat 482
Head Trauma, Blunt 484
Head Trauma, Penetrating 486
Headache 488
Headache, Cluster 490P1: KpB/OVY P2: OSO/OVY QC: OSO/OVY T1: OSO
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Contents
Headache, Migraine 492
Heart Failure 494
Heart Murmur 496
Hellp Syndrome 498
Hematuria/Proteinuria 500
Hemophilia 502
Hemoptysis 504
Hemorrhagic Fevers 506
Hemorrhagic Shock 508
Hemorrhoid 510
Hemothorax 512
Henoch–Sch¨ onlein Purpura 514
Hepatic Encephalopathy 516
Hepatic Injury 518
Hepatitis 520
Hepatorenal Syndrome 522
Hernias 524
Herpes, Genital 526
Herpes Simplex 528
Herpes Zoster 530
Hiccups 532
High-Altitude Illness 534
Hip Injury 536
Hirschsprung Disease 538
Hiv/Aids 540
Hordeolum and Chalazion 542
Horner Syndrome 544
Humerus Fracture 546
Hydatidiform Mole 548
Hydrocarbon Poisoning 550
Hydrocele 552
Hydrocephalus 554
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy 556
Hypercalcemia 558
Hyperemesis Gravidarum 560
Hyperkalemia 562
Hypernatremia 564
Hyperosmolar Syndrome 566
Hyperparathyroidism 568
Hypertensive Emergencies 570
Hyperthermia 572
Hyperthyroidism 574
Hyperventilation Syndrome 576
Hyperviscosity Syndrome 578
Hyphema 580
Hypocalcemia 582
Hypoglycemia 584
Hypoglycemic Agent Poisoning 586
Hypokalemia 588
Hyponatremia 590
Hypoparathyroidism 592
Hypothermia 594
Hypothyroidism 596
Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension 598
Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura 600
Immunizations 602
Immunosuppression 604
Impetigo 606
Inborn Errors of Metabolism 608
In?ammatory Bowel Disease 610
In?uenza 612
Intracerebral Hemorrhage 614
Intussusception 616
Iritis 618
Iron Poisoning 620
Irritable Bowel Syndrome 622
Irritable Infant 624
Irritant Gas Exposure 626
Isoniazid Poisoning 628
Isopropanol Poisoning 630
Jaundice 632
Kawasaki Disease 634
Kidney Injury, Acute 636
Knee Dislocation 638
Knee Injury 640
Labor 642
Labyrinthitis 644
Laceration Management 646
Laryngitis 648
Larynx Fracture 650
Lead Poisoning 652
Left Ventricular Device Emergencies 654
Legg–Calv´ e–Perthes Disease 656
Leukemia 658
Leukocytosis 660
Lightning Injuries 662P1: KpB/OVY P2: OSO/OVY QC: OSO/OVY T1: OSO
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Lithium Poisoning 664
Ludwig Angina 666
Lunate Dislocation 668
Lyme Disease 670
Lymphadenitis 672
Lymphangitis 674
Lymphogranuloma Venereum 676
Malaria 678
Mallory–Weiss Syndrome 680
Malrotation 682
Mandibular Fractures 684
Marijuana Abuse 686
Marine Envenomation 688
Mastitis 690
Mastoiditis 692
MDMA Poisoning 694
Measles 696
Meckel Diverticulum 698
M´ eni` ere Disease 700
Meningitis 702
Meningococcemia 704
Mercury Poisoning 706
Mesenteric Ischemia 708
Metacarpal Injuries 710
Methanol Poisoning 712
Methemoglobinemia 714
Mitral Valve Prolapse 716
Molluscum Contagiosum 718
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor Poisoning 720
Mononucleosis 722
Mosquito-Borne Diseases: Dengue, Chikungunya,
and West Nile Virus 724
MRSA, Community Acquired 726
Multiple Myeloma 728
Multiple Sclerosis 730
Mumps 732
Munchausen Syndrome (Factitious Disorder) 734
Mushroom Poisoning 736
Myasthenia Gravis 738
Myocardial Contusion 740
Myocarditis 742
Nasal Fractures 744
Neck Injury by Strangulation/Hanging 746
Neck Trauma, Blunt, Anterior 748
Neck Trauma, Penetrating, Anterior 750
Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infections 752
Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis 754
Needlestick 756
Neonatal Jaundice 758
Neonatal Sepsis 760
Nephritic Syndrome 762
Nephrotic Syndrome 764
Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome 766
Neuroleptic Poisoning 768
Noncardiogenic Pulmonary Edema 770
Nonsteroidal Anti-In?ammatory Poisoning 772
Novel Oral Anticoagulant Complications 774
Nursemaid’s Elbow 776
Oculomotor Nerve Palsy 778
Opiate Poisoning 780
Opportunistic Infections 782
Optic Neuritis 784
Organophosphate Poisoning 786
Osgood–Schlatter Disease 788
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 790
Osteomyelitis 792
Osteoporosis 794
Otitis Externa 796
Otitis Media 798
Otologic Trauma 800
Ovarian Cyst/Torsion 802
Paget Disease 804
Pain (Principles/Meds/Comfort Care) 806
Pancreatic Trauma 808
Pancreatitis 810
Panic Attack 812
Paraphimosis 814
Parkinson Disease 816
Paronychia 818
Patellar Injuries 820
Patent Ductus Arteriosus 822
Pediatric Trauma 824
Pediculosis 826
Pelvic Fracture 828
Pelvic In?ammatory Disease 830
Pemphigus 832P1: KpB/OVY P2: OSO/OVY QC: OSO/OVY T1: OSO
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Penile Shaft Fracture 834
Peptic Ulcer 836
Perforated Viscous 838
Pericardial Effusion/Tamponade 840
Pericarditis 842
Perilunate Dislocation 844
Periodic Paralysis 846
Periodontal Abscess 848
Periorbital and Orbital Cellulitis 850
Peripheral Neuropathy 852
Peripheral Vascular Disease 854
Perirectal Abscess 856
Peritonsillar Abscess 858
Pertussis 860
Phalangeal Injuries, Foot 862
Phalangeal Injuries, Hand 864
Pharyngitis 866
Phencyclidine Poisoning 868
Phenytoin Poisoning 870
Pheochromocytoma 872
Phimosis 874
Pityriasis Rosea 876
Placenta Previa 878
Placental Abruption 880
Plant Poisoning 882
Pleural Effusion 884
Pneumocystis Pneumonia 886
Pneumomediastinum 888
Pneumonia, Adult 890
Pneumonia, Pediatric 892
Pneumothorax 894
Poisoning 896
Poisoning, Antidotes 898
Poisoning, Gastric Decontamination 900
Poisoning, Toxidromes 902
Polio 904
Polycythemia 906
Polyneuropathy 908
Postpartum Hemorrhage 910
Postpartum Infection 912
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) 914
Preeclampsia/Eclampsia 916
Pregnancy, Trauma In 918
Pregnancy, Uncomplicated 920
Priapism 922
Prostatitis 924
Pruritus 926
Psoriasis 928
Psychosis, Acute 930
Psychosis, Medical vs. Psychiatric 932
Pulmonary Contusion 934
Pulmonary Edema 936
Pulmonary Embolism 938
Purpura 940
Pyelonephritis 942
Pyloric Stenosis 944
QT Syndrome, Prolonged 946
Rabies 948
Radiation Injury 950
Rash 952
Rash, Pediatric 954
Reactive Arthritis 956
Rectal Prolapse 958
Rectal Trauma 960
Red Eye 962
Renal Calculus 964
Renal Injury 966
Reperfusion Therapy, Cardiac 968
Reperfusion Therapy, Cerebral 970
Respiratory Distress 972
Resuscitation, Neonate 974
Resuscitation, Pediatric 976
Retinal Detachment 978
Retro-Orbital Hematoma 980
Retropharyngeal Abscess 982
Reye Syndrome 984
Rhabdomyolysis 986
Rheumatic Fever 988
Rib Fracture 990
Ring/Constricting Band Removal 992
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever 994
Roseola 996
Rubella 998
Sacral Fracture 1000
Salicylate Poisoning 1002
Sarcoidosis 1004P1: KpB/OVY P2: OSO/OVY QC: OSO/OVY T1: OSO
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Scabies (Sarcoptes scabiei) 1006
Scaphoid Fracture 1008
Schizophrenia 1010
Sciatica/Herniated Disc 1012
Seborrheic Dermatitis 1014
Seizure, Adult 1016
Seizure, Febrile 1018
Seizure, Pediatric 1020
Sepsis 1022
Serotonin Syndrome (Drug-Induced) 1024
Serum Sickness 1026
Sexual Assault 1028
Shock 1030
Shoulder Dislocation 1032
Sick Sinus Syndrome 1034
Sickle Cell Disease 1036
Sinusitis (Rhinosinusitis) 1038
Sleep Apnea 1040
Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis 1042
Small-Bowel Injury 1044
Smoke Inhalation 1046
Snake Envenomation 1048
Spider Bite, Black Widow 1050
Spider Bite, Brown Recluse 1052
Spinal Cord Syndromes 1054
Spine Injury: Cervical, Adult 1056
Spine Injury: Cervical, Pediatric 1058
Spine Injury: Coccyx 1060
Spine Injury: Lumbar 1062
Spine Injury: Thoracic 1064
Splenic Injury 1066
Spondylolysis/Spondylolisthesis 1068
Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis 1070
Sporotrichosis 1072
Staphylococcal Scalded Skin
Syndrome 1074
Sternoclavicular Joint Injury 1076
Stevens–Johnson Syndrome 1078
Sting, Bee 1080
Sting, Scorpion 1082
Streptococcal Disease 1084
Stridor 1086
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage 1088
Subdural Hematoma 1090
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) 1092
Suicide, Risk Evaluation 1094
Supraventricular Tachycardia 1096
Sympathomimetic Poisoning 1098
Syncope 1100
Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone
Secretion (SIADH) 1102
Synovitis, Toxic 1104
Syphilis 1106
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 1108
Tachydysrhythmias 1110
Taser Injuries 1112
Temporal–Mandibular Joint Injury/Syndrome 1114
Tendon Laceration 1116
Tendonitis 1118
Tenosynovitis 1120
Testicular Torsion 1122
Tetanus 1124
Theophylline Poisoning 1126
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome 1128
Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura 1130
Thumb Fracture 1132
Tibial Plateau Fracture 1134
Tibial/Fibular Shaft Fracture 1136
Tick Bite 1138
Tinea Infections, Cutaneous 1140
Toluene Poisoning 1142
Toothache 1144
Torticollis 1146
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis 1148
Toxic Shock Syndrome 1150
Toxoplasmosis 1152
Transfusion Complications 1154
Transient Global Amnesia 1156
Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) 1158
Transplant Rejection 1160
Trauma, Multiple 1162
Traumatic Amputation/Replantation 1164
Trichomonas 1166
Tricyclic Antidepressant Poisoning 1168
Trigeminal Neuralgia 1170
Tuberculosis 1172P1: KpB/OVY P2: OSO/OVY QC: OSO/OVY T1: OSO
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Tularemia 1174
Tumor Compression Syndromes 1176
Tympanic Membrane Perforation 1178
Ultraviolet Keratitis 1180
Urethral Trauma 1182
Urethritis 1184
Urinary Retention 1186
Urinary Tract Fistula 1188
Urinary Tract Infections, Adult 1190
Urinary Tract Infections, Pediatric 1192
Urticaria 1194
Uterine Bleeding, Abnormal 1196
Uvulitis 1198
Vaginal Bleeding 1200
Vaginal Bleeding in Pregnancy 1202
Vaginal Discharge/Vaginitis 1204
Valvular Heart Disease 1206
Varicella 1208
Varices 1210
Vasculitis 1212
Venous Insuf?ciency 1214
Ventilation Management, Noninvasive 1216
Ventilator Management 1218
Ventricular Fibrillation 1220
Ventricular Peritoneal Shunts 1222
Ventricular Tachycardia 1224
Vertebrobasilar Insuf?ciency 1226
Violence, Management of 1228
Visual Loss 1230
Vitreous Hemorrhage 1232
Volvulus 1234
Vomiting, Adult 1236
Vomiting, Cyclic 1238
Vomiting, Pediatric 1240
von Willebrand Disease 1242
Warfarin Complications 1244
Warts 1246
Weakness 1248
Wheezing 1250
Withdrawal, Alcohol 1252
Withdrawal, Drug 1254
Wolff–Parkinson–White (WPW) Syndrome 1256
Index 1259P1: KpB/OVY P2: OSO/OVY QC: OSO/OVY T1: OSO
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TOPICAL TABLE OF CONTENTS
Presenting Signs and Symptoms
Abdominal Pain 4
Agitation 36
Airway Adjuncts 38
Airway Management 40
Altered Mental Status 48
Anaphylaxis 60
Angioedema 64
Apnea, Pediatric 82
Arthritis, Degenerative 92
Arthritis, Juvenile Idiopathic 94
Arthritis, Monoarticular 96
Arthritis, Rheumatoid 98
Arthritis, Septic 100
Ataxia 110
Back Pain 120
Cardiac Arrest 182
Chest Pain 226
Coma 250
Cough 272
Cyanosis 280
Dizziness/Vertigo 334
Dysphagia 342
Dyspnea 344
Edema 354
Epistaxis 380
Fatigue 402
Fever, Adult 410
Fever, Pediatric 412
Hallucinations 476
Headache 488
Hemoptysis 504
Hemorrhagic Shock 508
Hiccups 532
Hyperventilation Syndrome 576
Irritable Infant 624
Jaundice 632
Pain (Principles/Meds/Comfort Care) 806
Pruritus 926
Purpura 940
Reactive Arthritis 956
Red Eye 962
Respiratory Distress 972
Sepsis 1022
Shock 1030
Stridor 1086
Syncope 1100
Urticaria 1194
Vaginal Discharge/Vaginitis 1204
Visual Loss 1230
Vomiting, Adult 1236
Vomiting, Cyclic 1238
Vomiting, Pediatric 1240
Weakness 1248
Wheezing 1250
Cardiac Emergencies
Acute Coronary Syndrome: Angina 26
Acute Coronary Syndrome: Coronary Vasospasm 28
Acute Coronary Syndrome: Myocardial Infarction 30
Acute Coronary Syndrome: Non–Q-Wave
(Non–ST-Elevation) MI 32
Asystole 108
Atrial Fibrillation 112
Atrial Flutter 114
Atrioventricular Blocks 116
Bradyarrhythmias 158
Brugada Syndrome 164
Bundle Branch Blocks 166
Cardiac Arrest 182
Cardiac Pacemakers 184
Cardiac Testing 186
Cardiac Transplantation Complications 188
Cardiogenic Shock 190
Cardiomyopathy 192
Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic 194
Cardiomyopathy, Peripartum 196
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Topical Table of Contents
Chest Pain 226
Congenital Heart Disease, Acyanotic 254
Congenital Heart Disease, Cyanotic 256
Cor Pulmonale 264
De?brillators, Implantable 290
Endocarditis 364
Heart Failure 494
Heart Murmur 496
Hypertensive Emergencies 570
Left Ventricular Device Emergencies 654
Mitral Valve Prolapse 716
Myocarditis 742
Patent Ductus Arteriosus 822
Pericardial Effusion/Tamponade 840
Pericarditis 842
QT Syndrome, Prolonged 946
Reperfusion Therapy, Cardiac 968
Reperfusion Therapy, Cerebral 970
Rheumatic Fever 988
Sick Sinus Syndrome 1034
Supraventricular Tachycardia 1096
Tachydysrhythmias 1110
Valvular Heart Disease 1206
Ventricular Fibrillation 1220
Ventricular Tachycardia 1224
Wolff–Parkinson–White (WPW)
Syndrome 1256
Dermatologic/Soft Tissue Emergencies
Abscess, Skin/Soft Tissue 14
Candidiasis, Oral 174
Cellulitis 208
Chancroid 222
Contact Dermatitis 262
Diaper Rash 314
Eczema/Atopic Dermatitis 352
Erysipelas 382
Erythema Infectiosum 384
Erythema Multiforme 386
Erythema Nodosum 388
External Ear Chondritis/Abscess 394
Fibrocystic Breast Changes 414
Fournier Gangrene 432
Gangrene 442
Hand Infection 480
Herpes, Genital 526
Herpes Simplex 528
Herpes Zoster 530
Impetigo 606
Laceration Management 646
Lymphadenitis 672
Lymphangitis 674
Lymphogranuloma Venereum 676
Mastitis 690
Molluscum Contagiosum 718
Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infections 752
Needlestick 756
Paronychia 818
Pediculosis 826
Pemphigus 832
Pityriasis Rosea 876
Pruritus 926
Psoriasis 928
Rash 952
Rash, Pediatric 954
Scabies (Sarcoptes scabiei) 1006
Seborrheic Dermatitis 1014
Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome 1074
Stevens–Johnson Syndrome 1078
Tinea Infections, Cutaneous 1140
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis 1148
Urticaria 1194
Warts 1246
Endocrine Emergencies
Adrenal Insuf?ciency 34
Cushing Syndrome 276
Diabetes Insipidus 306
Diabetes Mellitus, Juvenile 308
Diabetic Ketoacidosis 310
Hyperparathyroidism 568
Hyperthyroidism 574
Hypoparathyroidism 592
Hypothyroidism 596
Periodic Paralysis 846
Pheochromocytoma 872
Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone
Secretion (SIADH) 1102P1: KpB/OVY P2: OSO/OVY QC: OSO/OVY T1: OSO
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Environmental Emergencies
Arterial Gas Embolism (AGE) 88
Barotrauma 126
Bite, Animal 142
Bite, Human 144
Decompression Sickness 286
Drowning 338
Electrical Injury 360
Frostbite 438
Hazmat 482
High-Altitude Illness 534
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy 556
Hyperthermia 572
Hypothermia 594
Lightning Injuries 662
Marine Envenomation 688
Radiation Injury 950
Smoke Inhalation 1046
Snake Envenomation 1048
Spider Bite, Black Widow 1050
Spider Bite, Brown Recluse 1052
Sting, Bee 1080
Sting, Scorpion 1082
Gastrointestinal Emergencies
Anal Fissure 58
Appendicitis 84
Ascites 102
Boerhaave Syndrome 152
Bowel Obstruction (Small and Large) 156
Caustic Ingestion 204
Cholangitis 232
Cholecystitis 234
Cholelithiasis 236
Cirrhosis 240
Constipation 260
Diarrhea, Adult 318
Diarrhea, Pediatric 320
Diverticulitis 330
Diverticulosis 332
Dysphagia 342
Feeding Tube Complications 406
Foreign Body, Esophageal 426
Foreign Body, Rectal 430
Gallstone Ileus 440
Gastric Outlet Obstruction 444
Gastritis 446
Gastroenteritis 448
Gastroesophageal Re?ux Disease 450
Gastrointestinal Bleeding 452
Hemorrhoid 510
Hepatic Encephalopathy 516
Hepatitis 520
Hepatorenal Syndrome 522
Hernias 524
Hirschsprung Disease 538
In?ammatory Bowel Disease 610
Intussusception 616
Irritable Bowel Syndrome 622
Mallory–Weiss Syndrome 680
Malrotation 682
Meckel Diverticulum 698
Mesenteric Ischemia 708
Pancreatitis 810
Peptic Ulcer 836
Perforated Viscous 838
Perirectal Abscess 856
Rectal Prolapse 958
Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis 1070
Varices 1210
Volvulus 1234
Vomiting, Adult 1236
Vomiting, Cyclic 1238
Vomiting, Pediatric 1240
Genitourinary Emergencies
Chancroid 222
Epididymitis/Orchitis 368
Fournier Gangrene 432
Hematuria/Proteinuria 500
Herpes, Genital 526
Hydrocele 552
Lymphogranuloma Venereum 676
Paraphimosis 814
Penile Shaft Fracture 834
Phimosis 874
Priapism 922
Prostatitis 924P1: KpB/OVY P2: OSO/OVY QC: OSO/OVY T1: OSO
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Syphilis 1106
Testicular Torsion 1122
Urethral Trauma 1182
Urethritis 1184
Urinary Retention 1186
Urinary Tract Fistula 1188
Urinary Tract Infections, Adult 1190
Urinary Tract Infections, Pediatric 1192
Gynecologic Emergencies
Amenorrhea 52
Bartholin Abscess 128
Endometriosis 366
Fibrocystic Breast Changes 414
Gonococcal Disease 468
Herpes, Genital 526
Mastitis 690
Ovarian Cyst/Torsion 802
Pelvic In?ammatory Disease 830
Sexual Assault 1028
Trichomonas 1166
Uterine Bleeding, Abnormal 1196
Vaginal Bleeding 1200
Vaginal Bleeding in Pregnancy 1202
Vaginal Discharge/Vaginitis 1204
Head and Neck Emergencies
Angioedema 64
Aphthous Ulcers 80
Bell’s Palsy 132
Blow-Out Fracture 150
Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis 206
Cervical Adenitis 218
Dental Trauma 300
Epiglottitis, Adult 374
Epiglottitis, Pediatric 376
Epistaxis 380
External Ear Chondritis/Abscess 394
Facial Fractures 398
Foreign Body, Ear 424
Foreign Body, Nasal 428
Head Trauma, Blunt 484
Head Trauma, Penetrating 486
Labyrinthitis 644
Laryngitis 648
Ludwig Angina 666
Mandibular Fractures 684
Mastoiditis 692
M´ eni` ere Disease 700
Nasal Fractures 744
Otitis Externa 796
Otitis Media 798
Otologic Trauma 800
Periodontal Abscess 848
Peritonsillar Abscess 858
Pharyngitis 866
Retropharyngeal Abscess 982
Sinusitis (Rhinosinusitis) 1038
Temporal–Mandibular Joint Injury/
Syndrome 1114
Toothache 1144
Torticollis 1146
Tympanic Membrane Perforation 1178
Uvulitis 1198
Hematologic Emergencies
Anemia 62
Coagulopathy Reversal (Nonwarfarin Agents) 244
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation 326
Hellp Syndrome 498
Hemophilia 502
Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura 600
Leukocytosis 660
Polycythemia 906
Sickle Cell Disease 1036
Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura 1130
Transfusion Complications 1154
von Willebrand Disease 1242
Immune System Emergencies
Anaphylaxis 60
Angioedema 64
Granulocytopenia 472
Hiv/Aids 540
Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura 600
Immunosuppression 604
Opportunistic Infections 782
Pruritus 926P1: KpB/OVY P2: OSO/OVY QC: OSO/OVY T1: OSO
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Serum Sickness 1026
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 1108
Transplant Rejection 1160
Vasculitis 1212
Infectious Disease Emergencies
Abscess, Skin/Soft Tissue 14
Amebiasis 50
Babesiosis 118
Botulism 154
Cellulitis 208
Cervical Adenitis 218
Chancroid 222
Dengue Fever 298
Ehrlichiosis 356
Encephalitis 362
Endocarditis 364
Epididymitis/Orchitis 368
Epiglottitis, Adult 374
Epiglottitis, Pediatric 376
Fournier Gangrene 432
Giardiasis 460
Gonococcal Disease 468
Hand Infection 480
Hemorrhagic Fevers 506
Herpes, Genital 526
Herpes Simplex 528
Herpes Zoster 530
Immunizations 602
Impetigo 606
In?uenza 612
Kawasaki Disease 634
Leukocytosis 660
Lyme Disease 670
Lymphadenitis 672
Lymphangitis 674
Lymphogranuloma Venereum 676
Malaria 678
Mastitis 690
Mastoiditis 692
Measles 696
Meningitis 702
Meningococcemia 704
Mononucleosis 722
Mosquito-Borne Diseases: Dengue, Chikungunya,
and West Nile Virus 724
MRSA, Community Acquired 726
Mumps 732
Myocarditis 742
Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infections 752
Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis 754
Needlestick 756
Osteomyelitis 792
Pelvic In?ammatory Disease 830
Periorbital and Orbital Cellulitis 850
Pertussis 860
Pharyngitis 866
Pneumocystis Pneumonia 886
Pneumonia, Adult 890
Pneumonia, Pediatric 892
Polio 904
Prostatitis 924
Rabies 948
Rash 952
Rheumatic Fever 988
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever 994
Roseola 996
Rubella 998
Sepsis 1022
Sinusitis (Rhinosinusitis) 1038
Sporotrichosis 1072
Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome 1074
Stevens–Johnson Syndrome 1078
Streptococcal Disease 1084
Syphilis 1106
Tetanus 1124
Tick Bite 1138
Tinea Infections, Cutaneous 1140
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis 1148
Toxic Shock Syndrome 1150
Toxoplasmosis 1152
Trichomonas 1166
Tuberculosis 1172
Tularemia 1174
Urethritis 1184
Urinary Tract Infections, Adult 1190
Urinary Tract Infections, Pediatric 1192
Varicella 1208P1: KpB/OVY P2: OSO/OVY QC: OSO/OVY T1: OSO
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Metabolic Emergencies
Acidosis 22
Alcoholic Ketoacidosis 44
Alkalosis 46
Diabetic Ketoacidosis 310
Hypercalcemia 558
Hyperkalemia 562
Hypernatremia 564
Hyperosmolar Syndrome 566
Hypocalcemia 582
Hypoglycemia 584
Hypokalemia 588
Hyponatremia 590
Neurologic Emergencies
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 56
Bell’s Palsy 132
Cauda Equina Syndrome 202
Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis 206
Cerebral Aneurysm 214
Cerebral Vascular Accident 216
Coma 250
Delirium 292
Dementia 296
Diplopia 324
Dystonic Reaction 346
Encephalitis 362
Epidural Abscess 370
Epidural Hematoma 372
Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) 458
Guillain–Barr´ e Syndrome 474
Headache 488
Headache, Cluster 490
Headache, Migraine 492
Horner Syndrome 544
Hydrocephalus 554
Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension 598
Intracerebral Hemorrhage 614
Multiple Sclerosis 730
Myasthenia Gravis 738
Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome 766
Oculomotor Nerve Palsy 778
Parkinson Disease 816
Periodic Paralysis 846
Peripheral Neuropathy 852
Polyneuropathy 908
Reperfusion Therapy, Cerebral 970
Seizure, Adult 1016
Seizure, Febrile 1018
Seizure, Pediatric 1020
Spinal Cord Syndromes 1054
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage 1088
Transient Global Amnesia 1156
Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) 1158
Trigeminal Neuralgia 1170
Ventricular Peritoneal Shunts 1222
Vertebrobasilar Insuf?ciency 1226
Weakness 1248
Nontraumatic Musculoskeletal Emergencies
Ankylosing Spondylitis 70
Arthritis, Degenerative 92
Arthritis, Juvenile Idiopathic 94
Arthritis, Monoarticular 96
Arthritis, Rheumatoid 98
Arthritis, Septic 100
Back Pain 120
Bursitis 170
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 200
Dermatomyositis/Polymyositis 304
Fibromyalgia 416
Gout/Pseudogout 470
Legg–Calv´ e–Perthes Disease 656
Osgood–Schlatter Disease 788
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 790
Osteomyelitis 792
Osteoporosis 794
Paget Disease 804
Paronychia 818
Reactive Arthritis 956
Rhabdomyolysis 986
Ring/Constricting Band Removal 992
Sciatica/Herniated Disc 1012
Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis 1042
Spondylolysis/Spondylolisthesis 1068
Synovitis, Toxic 1104
Tendonitis 1118
Tenosynovitis 1120P1: KpB/OVY P2: OSO/OVY QC: OSO/OVY T1: OSO
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Obstetrical Emergencies
Abortion, Spontaneous 12
Cardiomyopathy, Peripartum 196
Cesarean Section, Emergency 220
Delivery, Uncomplicated 294
Ectopic Pregnancy 350
Hellp Syndrome 498
Hydatidiform Mole 548
Hyperemesis Gravidarum 560
Labor 642
Placenta Previa 878
Placental Abruption 880
Postpartum Hemorrhage 910
Postpartum Infection 912
Preeclampsia/Eclampsia 916
Pregnancy, Trauma In 918
Pregnancy, Uncomplicated 920
Vaginal Bleeding in Pregnancy 1202
Oncologic Emergencies
Hyperviscosity Syndrome 578
Leukemia 658
Multiple Myeloma 728
Tumor Compression Syndromes 1176
Ophthalmologic Emergencies
Central Retinal Artery Occlusion 210
Central Retinal Vein Occlusion 212
Conjunctivitis 258
Corneal Abrasion 266
Corneal Burn 268
Corneal Foreign Body 270
Dacryocystitis and Dacryoadenitis 284
Diplopia 324
Glaucoma 462
Globe Rupture 464
Hordeolum and Chalazion 542
Hyphema 580
Iritis 618
Optic Neuritis 784
Periorbital and Orbital Cellulitis 850
Red Eye 962
Retinal Detachment 978
Retro-Orbital Hematoma 980
Ultraviolet Keratitis 1180
Uvulitis 1198
Visual Loss 1230
Vitreous Hemorrhage 1232
Orthopedic Injuries
Acromioclavicular Joint Injury 24
Ankle Fracture/Dislocation 66
Ankle Sprain 68
Carpal Fractures 198
Clavicle Fracture 242
Elbow Injuries 358
Epiphyseal Injuries 378
Femur Fracture 408
Foot Fracture 420
Forearm Fracture, Shaft/Distal 422
Fracture, Open 434
Hand Infection 480
Hip Injury 536
Humerus Fracture 546
Knee Dislocation 638
Knee Injury 640
Lunate Dislocation 668
Metacarpal Injuries 710
Nursemaid’s Elbow 776
Patellar Injuries 820
Pelvic Fracture 828
Perilunate Dislocation 844
Phalangeal Injuries, Foot 862
Phalangeal Injuries, Hand 864
Reactive Arthritis 956
Sacral Fracture 1000
Scaphoid Fracture 1008
Shoulder Dislocation 1032
Spine Injury: Cervical, Adult 1056
Spine Injury: Cervical, Pediatric 1058
Spine Injury: Coccyx 1060
Spine Injury: Lumbar 1062
Spine Injury: Thoracic 1064
Sternoclavicular Joint Injury 1076
Thumb Fracture 1132
Tibial Plateau Fracture 1134
Tibial/Fibular Shaft Fracture 1136
Traumatic Amputation/Replantation 1164P1: KpB/OVY P2: OSO/OVY QC: OSO/OVY T1: OSO
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Pediatric Emergencies
Abuse, Pediatric (Nonaccidental Trauma
[NAT]) 18
Apnea, Pediatric 82
Asthma, Pediatric 106
Bacterial Tracheitis 122
Bronchitis 162
Croup 274
Cystic Fibrosis 282
Diabetes Mellitus, Juvenile 308
Diaper Rash 314
Diarrhea, Pediatric 320
Epiglottitis, Pediatric 376
Epiphyseal Injuries 378
Failure to Thrive 400
Feeding Problems, Pediatric 404
Fever, Pediatric 412
Fractures, Pediatric 436
Henoch–Sch¨ onlein Purpura 514
Hirschsprung Disease 538
Hydrocele 552
Inborn Errors of Metabolism 608
Intussusception 616
Irritable Infant 624
Kawasaki Disease 634
Malrotation 682
Neonatal Jaundice 758
Neonatal Sepsis 760
Nursemaid’s Elbow 776
Patent Ductus Arteriosus 822
Pediatric Trauma 824
Pertussis 860
Pneumonia, Pediatric 892
Pyloric Stenosis 944
Rash, Pediatric 954
Resuscitation, Neonate 974
Resuscitation, Pediatric 976
Reye Syndrome 984
Seizure, Febrile 1018
Seizure, Pediatric 1020
Spine Injury: Cervical, Pediatric 1058
Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome 1074
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) 1092
Urinary Tract Infections, Pediatric 1192
Vomiting, Pediatric 1240
Psychobehavioral Emergencies
Abuse, Elder 16
Abuse, Pediatric (Nonaccidental Trauma [NAT]) 18
Agitation 36
Bipolar Disorder 140
Delirium 292
Depression 302
Domestic Violence 336
Dystonic Reaction 346
Eating Disorders 348
Hallucinations 476
Munchausen Syndrome (Factitious Disorder) 734
Panic Attack 812
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) 914
Psychosis, Acute 930
Psychosis, Medical vs. Psychiatric 932
Schizophrenia 1010
Suicide, Risk Evaluation 1094
Violence, Management of 1228
Withdrawal, Alcohol 1252
Withdrawal, Drug 1254
Pulmonary-thoracic Emergencies
Airway Adjuncts 38
Airway Management 40
Asthma, Adult 104
Asthma, Pediatric 106
Bacterial Tracheitis 122
Bronchiolitis 160
Bronchitis 162
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 238
Cor Pulmonale 264
Croup 274
Cystic Fibrosis 282
Dyspnea 344
Noncardiogenic Pulmonary Edema 770
Pleural Effusion 884
Pneumocystis Pneumonia 886
Pneumomediastinum 888
Pneumonia, Adult 890
Pneumonia, Pediatric 892P1: KpB/OVY P2: OSO/OVY QC: OSO/OVY T1: OSO
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Pneumothorax 894
Pulmonary Edema 936
Pulmonary Embolism 938
Sarcoidosis 1004
Sleep Apnea 1040
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome 1128
Tuberculosis 1172
Ventilation Management, Noninvasive 1216
Ventilator Management 1218
Renal Emergencies
Dialysis Complications 312
Glomerulonephritis 466
Hematuria/Proteinuria 500
Kidney Injury, Acute 636
Nephritic Syndrome 762
Nephrotic Syndrome 764
Pyelonephritis 942
Renal Calculus 964
Rhabdomyolysis 986
Toxicologic Emergencies
Acetaminophen Poisoning 20
Alcohol Poisoning 42
Amphetamine Poisoning 54
Anticholinergic Poisoning 72
Antidepressant Poisoning 74
Arsenic Poisoning 86
Barbiturates Poisoning 124
Bath Salts – Synthetic Cathinones Poisoning 130
Benzodiazepine Poisoning 134
Beta-Blocker Poisoning 136
Biologic Weapons 138
Calcium Channel Blocker Poisoning 172
Cannabinoids and Synthetic Cannabinoids Poisoning 176
Carbamazepine Poisoning 178
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning 180
Caustic Ingestion 204
Chemical Weapons Poisoning 224
Cocaine Poisoning 246
Cyanide Poisoning 278
Digoxin, Poisoning 322
Disul?ram Reaction 328
Ethylene Glycol Poisoning 392
GHB Poisoning 456
Hallucinogen Poisoning 478
Hazmat 482
Hydrocarbon Poisoning 550
Hypoglycemic Agent Poisoning 586
Iron Poisoning 620
Irritant Gas Exposure 626
Isoniazid Poisoning 628
Isopropanol Poisoning 630
Lead Poisoning 652
Lithium Poisoning 664
Marijuana Abuse 686
MDMA Poisoning 694
Mercury Poisoning 706
Methanol Poisoning 712
Methemoglobinemia 714
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor Poisoning 720
Mushroom Poisoning 736
Neuroleptic Poisoning 768
Nonsteroidal Anti-In?ammatory Poisoning 772
Novel Oral Anticoagulant Complications 774
Opiate Poisoning 780
Organophosphate Poisoning 786
Phencyclidine Poisoning 868
Phenytoin Poisoning 870
Plant Poisoning 882
Poisoning 896
Poisoning, Antidotes 898
Poisoning, Gastric Decontamination 900
Poisoning, Toxidromes 902
Salicylate Poisoning 1002
Serotonin Syndrome (Drug-Induced) 1024
Smoke Inhalation 1046
Snake Envenomation 1048
Spider Bite, Black Widow 1050
Spider Bite, Brown Recluse 1052
Sting, Bee 1080
Sting, Scorpion 1082
Sympathomimetic Poisoning 1098
Theophylline Poisoning 1126
Toluene Poisoning 1142
Tricyclic Antidepressant Poisoning 1168
Warfarin Complications 1244P1: KpB/OVY P2: OSO/OVY QC: OSO/OVY T1: OSO
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Traumatic Injuries
Abdominal Trauma, Blunt 6
Abdominal Trauma, Imaging 8
Abdominal Trauma, Penetrating 10
Abuse, Elder 16
Abuse, Pediatric (Nonaccidental Trauma [NAT]) 18
Bite, Animal 142
Bite, Human 144
Bladder Injury 146
Blast Injuries 148
Blow-Out Fracture 150
Burns 168
Chest Trauma, Blunt 228
Chest Trauma, Penetrating 230
Colon Trauma 248
Compartment Syndrome 252
Dental Trauma 300
Diaphragmatic Trauma 316
Domestic Violence 336
Drowning 338
Duodenal Trauma 340
Epidural Hematoma 372
Esophageal Trauma 390
Extremity Trauma, Penetrating 396
Facial Fractures 398
Flail Chest 418
Geriatric Trauma 454
Head Trauma, Blunt 484
Head Trauma, Penetrating 486
Hemothorax 512
Hepatic Injury 518
Intracerebral Hemorrhage 614
Laceration Management 646
Larynx Fracture 650
Lightning Injuries 662
Myocardial Contusion 740
Nasal Fractures 744
Neck Injury by Strangulation/Hanging 746
Neck Trauma, Blunt, Anterior 748
Neck Trauma, Penetrating, Anterior 750
Otologic Trauma 800
Pancreatic Trauma 808
Pediatric Trauma 824
Penile Shaft Fracture 834
Pneumothorax 894
Pregnancy, Trauma In 918
Pulmonary Contusion 934
Rectal Trauma 960
Renal Injury 966
Retro-Orbital Hematoma 980
Rib Fracture 990
Small-Bowel Injury 1044
Spinal Cord Syndromes 1054
Splenic Injury 1066
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage 1088
Subdural Hematoma 1090
Taser Injuries 1112
Tendon Laceration 1116
Trauma, Multiple 1162
Urethral Trauma 1182
Vascular Emergencies
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm 2
Aortic Dissection, Thoracic 76
Aortic Rupture, Traumatic (TAI) 78
Arterial Occlusion 90
Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis 206
Cerebral Aneurysm 214
Deep Vein Thrombosis 288
Gangrene 442
Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) 458
Mesenteric Ischemia 708
Peripheral Vascular Disease 854
Venous Insuf?ciency 1214