Bailey's Head and Neck Surgery

Foreword vii
Preface ix
Acknowledgments xi
Contributors xiii
n VOLUME ONE
SECTION I: BASIC SCIENCE/GENERAL
MEDICINE 1
1 Surgical Anatomy of the Head and Neck 3
Sarah K. Rapoport and Bruce J. Davidson
2 Perioperative Management 25
Larissa Sweeny and David M. Cognetti
3 Critical Care 39
Joseph F. Goodman and Lynn Abell
4 The Dynamics of Wound Healing 61
Gina D. Jefferson
5 Understanding Data and Interpreting the
Literature 72
Richard M. Rosenfeld
6 Outcomes Research and Evidence-Based
Medicine 90
Michael G. Stewart
7 Introduction to Otolaryngic Genetics 99
Selena E. Briggs, Armine Kocharyan,
Varun Adhvaryu, and Anil K. Lalwani
8 Head and Neck Imaging 124
Rashmi S. Thakkar, Tanya J. Rath, and Ann K. Jay
9 Surgical Pathology in Otolaryngologic
Practice 148
Eric L. Wu, Edina Paal, and Jessica H. Maxwell
10 Neurology in Otolaryngology 171
Benjamin T. Crane
1 1 Ophthalmic Considerations for Otolaryngology—
Head and Neck Surgery 189
Seanna Grob, Benyam Kinde, Steven D. Pletcher,
Nailyn Rasool, and Bryan J. Winn
12 Anesthesiology 203
Caron M. Hong, Paul S. Park, and Jeffrey S. Wolf
13 Endocrinology 220
Arielle G. Thal and Richard V. Smith
14 Basic Concepts in Geriatric Otolaryngology 242
Ozlem E. Tulunay-Ugur and David E. Eibling
15 Complementary/Integrative Medicine 248
Li-Xing Man, Dang-Khoa Nguyen, Jeremy J. Jueng,
and Michael D. Seidman
16 Tobacco Cessation: How-to Guidance and
Resources for Practitioners 263
Dontre’ M. Douse, Henry R. Diggelmann,
and Grant S. Hamilton III
17 Palliative Care and Pain Management 275
Adnan S. Hussaini and Jonathan P. Giurintano
18 Global Respiratory Infections 293
Ryan Ruiz and Ken Kazahaya
SECTION II: RHINOLOGY AND
ALLERGY 299
19 Sinonasal Anatomy and Physiology 301
Randy M. Leung, William E. Walsh,
and Robert C. Kern
20 Olfaction 313
Aria Jafari and Eric H. Holbrook
21 Immunology and Allergy 323
Mohamad R. Chaaban and Robert M. Naclerio
22 Allergy Testing 355
Christopher D. Brook and James Witt Mims
23 The Role of Imaging in the Management of
Sinonasal Disease 366
George A. Scangas
24 Diagnostic Tools for Sinonasal Disease 390
Ryan A. Rimmer and Timothy L. Smith
25 Allergic Rhinitis 405
Meha G. Fox, Jennifer A. Villwock, and James Witt Mims
CONTENTS 26 Nonallergic Rhinitis 416
Teresa V. Chan-Leveno
27 Systemic Diseases That Affect the Nose and
Sinuses 439
Michael J. Sylvester, David A. Zopf, and Mark A. Zacharek
28 Epistaxis 452
Jonathan C. Simmonds, Rodney J. Schlosser,
and Benjamin S. Bleier
29 Acute Rhinosinusitis 463
Jackson R. Vuncannon and Sarah K. Wise
30 Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyposis 482
Alice Z. Maxfield, Regan W. Bergmark,
and Stacey Tutt Gray
31 Chronic Nonpolypoid Rhinosinusitis:
Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, Staging, and
Treatment 494
Zara M. Patel and Peter H. Hwang
32 The Unified Airway 509
Jeb M. Justice, Krishna S. Hanubal, and Richard R. Orlandi
33 Fungal Rhinosinusitis 518
Andrew C. Vaughn, Robert T. Adelson,
Bradley F. Marple, and Matthew W. Ryan
34 Complications of Rhinosinusitis 535
Uma S. Ramaswamy and Carla M. Giannoni
35 Medical Management of Chronic Sinusitis 550
Justin P. McCormick, Jeffrey D. Suh,
and Alexander G. Chiu
36 Endoscopic Sinus Surgery for Chronic
Rhinosinusitis 561
Kenneth D. Rodriguez and R. Grant Muller
37 External Approaches in Sinus Surgery 572
Carlos D. Pinheiro-Neto and Carl H. Snyderman
38 Septoplasty, Turbinate Reduction, and Correction
of Nasal Obstruction 581
Jonathon Walter Vargo, Neal Gehani, and Steven M.
Houser
39 Endoscopic Orbital Surgery 591
Jonathan C. Simmonds and Benjamin S. Bleier
40 Endoscopic Approaches to the Anterior Ventral
Skull Base 607
Christina H. Fang, Maria Manuela Chemas-Velez,
Donata Sukyte-Raube, Jordon G. Grube, James K. Liu,
and Jean Anderson Eloy
41 Endoscopic Evaluation and Treatment
of CSF Leaks 620
Pete S. Batra
42 Frontal Sinus Surgery 632
Erich Vyskocil, Yuresh S. Naidoo, and Peter-John
SECTION III: COMPREHENSIVE
OTOLARYNGOLOGY 645
43 Anatomy and Physiology of the Salivary
Glands 647
Rohan R. Walvekar and Neelam P. Phalke
44 Nonneoplastic Diseases of the Salivary
Glands 658
Rohan R. Walvekar and Neelam P. Phalke
45 Taste 673
Natasha Mirza
46 Stomatitis 680
Richard O. Wein and Miriam A. O’Leary
47 Pharyngitis 700
Patrick Scheffler and Kay W. Chang
48 Odontogenic Infections 713
Martha E. Luitje and Timothy D. Doerr
49 Lymphoid Hypertrophy and
Lymphadenopathy 725
Sallie M. Long and David I. Kutler
50 Headache and Facial Pain 739
Rakesh K. Chandra and Laura J. Van de laar
51 Diagnosis and Management of
Temporomandibular Joint Spectrum Diseases 749
Gwendolyn S. Reeve and David A. Behrman
52 Systemic Disease Manifestations
in the Head and Neck 761
Evan A. Jones and Julina Ongkasuwan
53 Soft Tissue Infections of the Head and Neck 774
Kareem Haroun and Nadia G. Mohyuddin
SECTION IV: LARYNGOLOGY 799
54 Swallowing Anatomy and Physiology 801
Libby J. Smith and Roxann Diez Gross
55 Functional Assessment of Swallowing 809
Maggie A. Kuhn, Lisa M. Evangelista,
and Peter C. Belafsky
56 Nonsurgical Management of Swallowing
Disorders 823
Matina Balou and Milan R. Amin
57 Surgical Management of Swallowing
Disorders 835
Johnathan M. Brown and Rebecca J. Howell
58 Esophageal Disorders: Evaluation and
Management 846
Ashli O’Rourke and Aylin Tansel 60 Upper Airway Disorders: Cough and Inducible
Laryngeal Obstruction 872
Christopher D. Dwyer, Daniel P. Buckley, and J. Pieter
Noordzji
61 Advanced Airway Management: Intubation 888
Yue Ma, Zaki Ibrahim, and Henry Davidson
62 The Surgical Airway 919
Karen M. Kost
63 Upper Airway Restriction: Evaluation and
Management 947
Philip A. Weissbrod, Frederic J. Kolb, and Al Merati
64 Laryngeal Trauma 972
Anne C. Kane and Scott P. Stringer
65 Voice: Anatomy, Physiology, and Clinical
Evaluation 984
Lucian Sulica
66 Laryngopharyngeal Reflux 997
Kaleigh A. Stabenau, Nikki Johnston,
and Joel H. Blumin
67 Infection, Infiltration, and Benign Neoplasms of
the Larynx 1018
Andrew Tkaczuk and Craig R. Villari
68 Benign Vocal Fold Lesions and
Phonomicrosurgery 1034
Pavan S. Mallur and Clark A. Rosen
69 Treatment of Unilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis and
Paresis 1049
Patrick O. McGarey Jr, VyVy N. Young,
and C. Blake Simpson
70 Neurologic Disorders of the Larynx 1070
Neel K. Bhatt and Tanya K. Meyer
71 Therapy for Voice Disorders 1089
Jackie Gartner-Schmidt, Samantha Kridgen,
and Pavan S. Mallur
72 Care of the Professional Voice 1095
Julina Ongkasuwan and Mark S. Courey
73 Special Considerations: Aging Voice,
Gender Affirming Voice and Laryngeal Care,
and Variants of Muscle Tension Dysphonia 1 1 10
Sarah L. Schneider and VyVy N. Young
74 Awake Procedures in Laryngology 1 125
Manish D. Shah and Michael M. Johns III
SECTION V: TRAUMA 1141
75 Principles of Trauma 1 143
James Chan and Yifan Mao
76 Management of Soft Tissue Injuries of the
Face 1158
Deanna C. Menapace and J. Madison Clark
77 Penetrating Face and Neck Trauma 1 183
Betty Y. Chen, Michael G. Stewart,
and Matthew D. Johnson
78 Principles in Rigid Fixation of the Facial
Skeleton 1195
Robert M. Kellman and Sherard A. Tatum
79 Surgical Approaches to the Craniofacial
Skeleton 1213
Gabriela Heslop and Sydney C. Butts
80 Mandibular and Dental Fractures 1229
Jesse E. Smith and Herman Kao
81 Midface Fractures 1246
Sarah M. Kidwai, G. Nina Lu, and Kris S. Moe
82 Orbital and Naso-orbital-ethmoid Fractures 1265
Clinton D. Humphrey and J. David Kriet
83 Nasal Fractures 1284
Grant S. Gillman and Anna E. Bakeman
84 Frontal Sinus Fractures 1299
Raj D. Dedhia, David A. Shaye, and E. Bradley Strong
SECTION VI: PEDIATRIC
OTOLARYNGOLOGY 1327
85 Developmental Considerations in Pediatric
Otolaryngology 1329
Jonathan N. Perkins and Stephen C. Maturo
86 Laryngeal Anomalies and Laryngotracheal
Clefts 1342
Yann-Fuu Kou, Christopher T. Wootten,
and Charles M. Myer III
87 Congenital Anomalies of the Nose 1358
John P. Bent, David E. Conrad,
and Elizabeth A. Shuman
88 Tracheal and Bronchial Disorders in
Children 1367
Abdulrahman Althubaiti, Amy M. Manning,
and Tendy Chiang
89 Neonatal Respiratory Distress 1384
Mark Boston and Benjamin K. Walters
90 Ankyloglossia and Other Oral Frenula 1396
Anna K. Meyer and Anna H. Messner
91 Pediatric Oromotor Feeding Disorders and
Aversion 1410
Claire Kane Miller and J. Paul Willging 92 Evaluation and Management of Pediatric
Stridor 1423
Andre M. Wineland, Jeffrey Dorrity, and Deepak Mehta
93 Cough in Children 1435
Samantha Anne and Joseph E. Dohar
94 Pharyngeal Dysphagia and Aspiration in
Children 1442
Abby R. Nolder, Mary Roz Timbang,
and Ashley O’Neill
95 Laryngeal Stenosis and Airway
Reconstruction 1455
Michael J. Rutter and Alessandro de Alarcon
96 Pediatric Voice 1473
D. Aaron Haynes and Julina Ongkasuwan
97 Pediatric Tracheotomy 1486
Meredith M. Lind and Jeffrey P. Simons
98 Ingestion Injuries and Foreign Bodies of the
Aerodigestive Tract 1507
Christine Li Barron, Ian N. Jacobs, and Kris R. Jatana
99 Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis 1523
Cristina M. Baldassari and Craig S. Derkay
100 Adenotonsillar Disease in Children 1545
Anita Jeyakumar and Ron B. Mitchell
101 Diagnosis and Initial Management of Pediatric
Sleep Disorders 1562
Javan Nation and Nancy Grover
102 Surgical Management of Pediatric Sleep
Disordered Breathing 1575
David F. Smith, Carol Li, and Stacey L. Ishman
103 Velopharyngeal Dysfunction 1594
Clare Richardson, Jason S. Park, and Kathleen C. Y. Sie
104 Pediatric Rhinosinusitis: Acute and
Chronic 1607
Deborah X. Xie, James W. Schroeder Jr,
and Emily F. Boss
105 Pediatric Allergy and Immunology 1619
Kelsey Lecerf and Rekha Raveendran
106 Pediatric Skull Base Lesions 1631
Jacob G. Eide, Patrick C. Walz, Tord D. Alden,
and Jeffrey C. Rastatter
107 Pediatric Salivary Gland Disorders 1645
Conor M. Devine and Sam J. Daniel
108 Acute and Chronic Pediatric Otitis Media 1662
Stephanie J. Wong, Sarah N. Bowe,
and Matthew T. Brigger
109 Newborn and Pediatric Hearing Screening and
Amplification 1674
Julie Highland, Kavita Dedhia, and Albert H. Park
1 10 Aural Implantation and Rehabilitation in
Children 1690
Prashant S. Malhotra and David H. Chi
1 1 1 Genetic and Nongenetic Sources of Hearing Loss
in Children 1720
A. Eliot Shearer, John H. Greinwald Jr,
and Margaret A. Kenna
1 12 Congenital Aural Atresia and Acquired External
Auditory Canal Stenosis 1741
Varun V. Varadarajan, Mallory J. Raymond,
Edward E. Dodson, and Paul R. Lambert
1 13 Management of Cleft Lip and Palate 1760
Adam B. Johnson, Christopher M. Discolo,
and Rajanya S. Petersson
1 14 Vascular Anomalies of the Head and Neck 1779
Tara L. Rosenberg and Karthik Balakrishnan
1 15 Pediatric Head and Neck Tumors 1797
Anthony Sheyn, Gustavo G. Rangel, and Daniel C. Chelius
1 16 Pediatric Thyroid Disease 1814
Daniel C. Chelius, Amy L. Dimachkieh, and Ken Kazahaya
1 17 Congenital Cysts, Sinuses, and Infections of the
Head and Neck 1830
Clare Richardson, David R. White, and Sanjay R. Parikh
1 18 Relevant Syndromes in Pediatric
Otolaryngology 1840
Diego Preciado and Steven Goudy
1 19 Anesthesia Considerations for Pediatric
Otolaryngology 1869
Jumah G. Ahmad, Lauren K. Senior, Maria Matuszczak,
and Soham Roy
120 Pediatric Facial Trauma 1894
Brent J. Geffen, Jamie L. Funamura, J. Fredrik Grimmer,
and Travis T. Tollefson
121 Infections of the Pediatric Upper and Lower
Airway 1908
Sophie G. Shay and Robert H. Chun
122 Surgical Management of Craniofacial
Disorders 1925
James D. Phillips, Hannah G. Kay, and Brianne Barnett
Roby
123 Management of Reflux and Eosinophilic
Esophagitis 1938
Vrinda Bhardwaj, Mary Shannon Fracchia, and Jeremy
David Pragern VOLUME TWO
SECTION VII: HEAD AND NECK
SURGERY 1949
124 Head and Neck Tumor Biology 1951
Alec Vaezi, Daniel E. Johnson, and Jennifer R. Grandis
125 Tumor Immunology and Immunotherapy 1980
Nicole C. Schmitt and Robert L. Ferris
126 Principles of Multidisciplinary Treatment in Head
and Neck Cancer 1995
Michelle M. Chen and Andrew G. Shuman
127 Principles of Head and Neck Radiation
Oncology 2001
Sue S. Yom and William R. Ryan
128 Chemotherapy and Targeted Therapy in Head and
Neck Cancer 2014
Barbara Burtness and Rahmatullah Wais Rahmati
129 Salvage Surgery in Head and Neck
Cancer 2029
Saral Mehra, Avanti Verma, and Ronald Walker
130 Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer 2044
Punam A. Patel and Cecelia E. Schmalbach
131 Malignant Melanoma of the Head and Neck
Region 2058
Michelle M. Chen and Kelly M. Malloy
132 Salivary Gland Neoplasms 2079
Marco A. Mascarella and Seungwon Kim
133 Lip Cancer and Reconstruction 2092
Liana Puscas, Michael A. Fritz, and Joseph B. Meleca
134 Neck Dissection: Anatomy, Workup, and
Indications for Oncologic Treatment 21 13
Alice L. Tang and Chad A. Zender
135 Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma 2133
Jason Y. K. Chan, Kenneth C.W. Wong, and Macy Tong
136 Oral Cavity Cancer 2155
Joseph Zenga and Daniel G. Deschler
137 Oropharyngeal Cancer 2181
Melina J. Windon, Lisa M. Rooper, and Carole Fakhry
138 Unknown Primary Cancer of the Head
and Neck 2197
Umamaheswar Duvvuri and John R. de Almeida
139 Robotics in Head and Neck Surgery 2210
Jennifer Bruening, Neil D. Gross, and Ryan J. Li
140 Hypopharyngeal and Cervical Esophageal
Carcinoma 2228
Mihir Kiran Bhayani and Cheryl C. Nocon
141 Early Laryngeal Cancer 2252
Andrew J. McWhorter and Henry S. Park
142 Advanced Laryngeal Cancer 2282
Marc A. Cohen, Stephanie Flukes, and Richard J. Wong
143 Tracheal Tumors 2298
Michael G. Moore, Benjamin P. Anthony,
and Jeffrey M. Bumpous
144 Soft Tissue Tumors of the Head and Neck 2310
Lindsey Moses, Janine M. Rotsides, and Babak Givi
145 Lymphomas of the Head and Neck 2327
Sunder S. Gidumal, Andrew B. Tassler,
and Raymond L. Chai
146 Neoplasms of the Nose and Paranasal
Sinuses 2342
Madeleine P. Strohl, Riccardo L. Carrau,
and Ivan H. El-Sayed
147 Orbital Tumors 2357
Craig Miller, Neda Esmaili, Michael E. Stadler, Trevor
G. Hackman, Adam M. Zanation, and Brian D. Thorp
148 Cranial Base Surgery 2377
Carlos D. Pinheiro-Neto, Carl H. Snyderman,
and Paul A. Gardner
149 Odontogenic Cysts, Tumors, and Related Jaw
Lesions 2394
Danielle Bottalico, Vikas Mehta, and Heather A. Edwards
150 Thyroid Neoplasms 2414
Daniel Vinh, Diana Bell, and Mark Zafereo
151 Hyperparathyroidism: Evaluation and Surgical
Management 2423
Jay K. Ferrell and Maisie L. Shindo
152 Surveillance and Survivorship in Head and Neck
Cancer 2440
Michael A. Belsky, Marci L. Nilsen,
and Jonas T. Johnson
153 Swallowing Therapy in Head and Neck Cancers
and Late Effects of Therapy in Head and Neck
Cancers 2451
Lisa M. Evangelista and D. Gregory Farwell
154 Voice Restoration after Total
Laryngectomy 2464
Heather M. Starmer, Daniel G. Deschler,
and Jeremy D. Richmon
SECTION VIII: SLEEP MEDICINE AND
SURGERY 2477
155 Sleep Medicine for the Otolaryngologist 2479
Pell Ann Wardrop, Kathleen L. Yaremchuk,
and Amy E. Schell156 Medical Therapy for Obstructive Sleep Apnea 2505
Jennifer L. Newitt, Ryan J. Soose, and Patrick J. Strollo Jr
157 Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Pathophysiology, Drug-
Induced Sleep Endoscopy, and Endotyping 2525
Phillip Huyett and Eric J. Kezirian
158 Nonapneic Snoring and Upper Airway Resistance
Syndrome 2536
Macario Camacho and Robson Capasso
159 Nasal Surgery for Sleep-disordered Breathing 2542
Yi Cai, David T. Kent, and Jolie L. Chang
160 Pharyngeal Surgery 2551
Michael J. Hutz, B. Tucker Woodson, and Raj C. Dedhia
161 Neurostimulation 2568
Maria V. Suurna, Maurits S. Boon, and Colin Huntley
162 Skeletal Surgery 2584
Courtney T. Chou and Stanley Yung C. Liu
SECTION IX: OTOLOGY AND
NEUROTOLOGY 2599
163 Development of the Ear 2601
Bing M. Teh, Michael J. Wareing, Abbas A. Anwar,
and, Anil K. Lalwani
164 Anatomy and Physiology of Hearing 2616
Didier A. Depireux and Ronna Hertzano
165 Assessment of Peripheral and Central Auditory
Function 2639
Melissa J. Weaver Hall and Patrick J. Antonelli
166 Vestibular Function and Anatomy 2669
Heather M. Weinreich, Sally M. Rosengren,
Allison S. Young, and Miriam S. Welgampola
167 Assessment of Vestibular and Balance Function
Using Laboratory Testing 2681
Devin L. McCaslin and Christopher M. Welch
168 Neurophysiologic Intraoperative Monitoring 2704
Douglas J. Totten, Michael H. Freeman, and David S.
Haynes
169 Diseases of the External Ear 2724
Joni K. Doherty and Raymond W. Kung
170 Eustachian Tube Dysfunction 2751
Joonas Toivonen, Carrie L. Nieman, and Dennis Poe
171 Intratemporal and Intracranial Complications of
Otitis Media 2770
Nicole T. Jiam, H. Alexander Arts,
and Meredith E. Adams
172 Middle Ear and Temporal Bone Trauma 2783
Rodney C. Diaz, Kara D. Brodie, and Hilary A. Brodie
173 Cholesteatoma—Pathogenesis and
Treatment 2801
Mallory J. Raymond, Ted A. Meyer, and Paul R. Lambert
174 Surgery of the Mastoid and Petrosa 2819
Timothy E. Hullar, Hilary A. Brodie,
and Richard A. Chole
175 Reconstruction of the Tympanic Membrane and
Ossicular Chain 2837
John L. Dornhoffer and Michael B. Gluth
176 Otosclerosis 2859
Brandon Isaacson, J. Walter Kutz Jr, and Peter S. Roland
177 Acute Paralysis of the Facial Nerve 2877
Jeffrey T. Vrabec and Benjamin D. Lovin
178 Otologic Manifestations of Systemic Disease 2895
Tiffany P. Hwa, Arnaud F. Bewley, and Michael J.
Ruckenstein
179 Noise-Induced Hearing Loss 2909
Colleen G. Le Prell
180 Ototoxicity 2936
Kay W. Chang
181 Cerebrospinal Fluid Otorrhea 2950
Scott B. Shapiro and Ravi N. Samy
182 Cerebellopontine Angle Tumors 2959
Yohan Song, Matthew L. Bush, and D. Bradley Welling
183 Other Neoplasms of the Ear and Lateral Skull
Base 2991
Morgan E. Davis, Yin Ren, and Rick A. Friedman
184 Stereotactic Radiosurgery 3035
P. Ashley Wackym, Joseph P. Weiner, and Ian Paddick
185 Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss 3060
Betty S. Tsai Do and Sujana S. Chandrasekhar
186 Tinnitus and Hyperacusis 3071
Maura K. Cosetti and Pamela C. Roehm
187 Aging and the Auditory and Vestibular
System 3090
Adam Thompson-Harvey, Yuri Agrawal,
and Carrie L. Nieman
188 Cochlear Implants and Other Implantable
Auditory Prostheses 3105
Oliver F. Adunka, Kevin Y. Zhan,
and Craig A. Buchman
189 “Heads Up” Ear Surgery: Endoscopes for Otology
and Neurotology 3141
Divya A. Chari and Daniel J. Lee
190 Hearing Aids and Assistive Listening Devices 3157
Catherine V. Palmer, Lori D. Zitelli, and Barry E. Hirsch191 Clinical Evaluation of the Patient with
Vertigo 3182
Nedim Durakovic, Courtney C. J. Voelker,
and Joel A. Goebel
192 Peripheral Vestibular Disorders 3212
Bryan K. Ward and John P. Carey
193 Central Vestibular Disorders 3231
Kristen K. Steenerson and Jeffrey D. Sharon
194 Vestibular Rehabilitation 3259
Joshua Huppert, Angelica Taylor, and Michael E. Hoffer
195 Regenerative Strategies for Overcoming
Deafness 3265
Alan G. Cheng and Stefan Heller
SECTION X: FACIAL PLASTIC AND
RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY 3273
196 Preoperative Evaluation and Facial Analysis in
Facial Plastic Surgery 3275
Andrew Winkler, Justin M. Wudel, and Elizabeth F.
Boscoe
197 Fundamentals of Photography for the
Otolaryngologist 3291
Matthew M. May and Grant S. Hamilton III
198 Local Cutaneous Flaps and Grafts 3302
Brian Jewett and Erin Ostby
199 Tissue Expanders 3329
Jonathan M. Sykes and Cristen E. Olds
200 Scar Camouflage 3339
Tyler M. Rist and Krishna G. Patel
201 Nasal Reconstruction 3351
Samuel L. Oyer and Stephen S. Park
202 Lip Reconstruction 3400
Mark M. Mims and William W. Shockley
203 Auricular Reconstruction 3415
Natalie Justicz and Joseph R. Dusseldorp
204 Periorbital Reconstruction 3446
Mark M. Mims and J. Madison Clark
205 Facial Reanimation 3468
Liliana Ein and Tessa A. Hadlock
206 Surgical Anatomy of the Nose: A Foundation for
Rhinoplasty 3483
Marc A. Polacco, David W. Kim, and Ted Mau
207 Rhinoplasty: Incisions, Approaches, and
Analysis 3505
Grant S. Gillman
208 The Nasal Dorsum: Management of the Upper
Two-Thirds of the Nose 3516
Danielle F. Eytan, Randolph B. Capone,
and Ira D. Papel
209 Management of Nasal Tip and Alar Base 3532
Richard Kao and Dean M. Toriumi
210 Management of the Crooked Nose 3550
Jeffrey S. Mella, Sarah P. Rosen, and
Stephen S. Park
2 1 1 Functional Septorhinoplasty 3564
Ciersten A. Burks and Robin W. Lindsay
212 Revision Rhinoplasty 3579
Richard E. Davis and Elizabeth H. Wick
213 Cleft Septorhinoplasty 3638
Tsung-yen Hsieh, Raj D. Dedhia, and
Travis T. Tollefson
214 The Aging Forehead 3651
Kian Karimi and Peter A. Adamson
215 Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty 3675
Jonathan M. Sykes and Cristen E. Olds
216 Lower Eyelid Blepharoplasty 3686
Victoria Givens, Jess Prischmann,
and Stephen W . Perkins
217 Rhytidectomy and Platysmaplasty (Face-Lift and
Neck Lift) 3704
Kate O’Connor and Andrew Jacono
218 Otoplasty: Anatomy, Embryology, and Otoplasty
Technique 3738
Edward H. Farrior and Chelsea A. Troiano
219 Congenital Auricular Malformation 3757
Karthik S. Shastri and Scott J. Stephan
220 Chin Augmentation 3774
Jonathan M. Sykes and Cristen E. Olds
221 Facial Resurfacing 3788
Edwin F. Williams and Robert M. Rhodes
222 Management of Benign Facial Lesions 3801
Jonathan M. Soh and John A. Zitelli
223 Congenital Vascular Lesions of the Head
and Neck 3818
Milton Waner and Teresa O
224 Management of Alopecia 3840
Jeffrey S. Epstein, Gorana Kuka Epstein,
Raymond J. Konior, and Steven Gabel
225 Injectables for Facial Rejuvenation 3857
Alisa Yamasaki and Linda N. LeeSECTION XI: CONTEMPORARY ISSUES IN
MEDICAL PRACTICE 3873
226 Patient Safety in Otolaryngology 3875
Jared Johnson and John D. Cramer
227 Legal and Regulatory Considerations for
the Otorhinolaryngologist—Head and Neck
Surgeon 3887
Udayan K. Shah, Anna G. Small, and Phyllis
Rosenbaum
228 Coding in Otolaryngology 3898
Seth M. Brown and Abtin Tabaee
229 Building a Comprehensive Outpatient
Otolaryngology Practice 3906
Prerak D. Shah and Jagdish Dhingra
230 Databases Driving Improvement 3918
Alexander L. Schneider and Jennifer M. Lavin
231 Telemedicine for Otolaryngology 3931
John F. Kokesh, Samantha Kleindienst Robler,
and Manan Udayan Shah
232 Quality Improvement in Otolaryngology 3944
Rahul K. Shah, Emily F. Boss, and David W. Roberson
233 Conflict of Interest 3952
Andrew H. Murr and Susan J. Murr
234 Anatomy: Functional Etymology 3963
Raj C. Dedhia
235 Individual and System Solutions for Physician/
Provider Well-Being 3968
Julie L. Wei
236 Simulation in Otolaryngology 3983
Brian Cervenka, Ellen S. Deutsch,
and Sonya Malekzadeh
237 Cognitive and Implicit Bias 3993
Karthik Balakrishnan
238 Ethics in Otolaryngology 4001
Alyssa K. Ovaitt and Susan McCammon
Index I-1